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From April 2026, HMRC will require self-employed individuals and landlords to follow Making Tax Digital (MTD) rules.

  • You must keep digital records
  • You must submit quarterly updates to HMRC
  • Annual tax reporting alone will no longer be enough

What is Making Tax Digital (MTD)?

Making Tax Digital is a UK government initiative designed to make tax reporting more efficient and accurate.

Instead of submitting one tax return per year, you will:

  • Record your income and expenses digitally
  • Send updates to HMRC every 3 months
  • Submit a final year-end declaration

Who Needs to Follow MTD from April 2026?

From April 2026, MTD will apply to:

  • Self-employed individuals
  • Landlords earning rental income
  • Those earning above the HMRC threshold (typically £50,000+)

How Will Tax Reporting Change?

Before MTD: One tax return per year

After MTD:

  • 4 quarterly updates
  • 1 final declaration

Total: 5 submissions per year instead of 1

What Are Quarterly Updates?

Quarterly updates are summaries of your income and expenses.

They are submitted every 3 months using MTD-compatible software.

What You Need to Do Now

  • Start keeping digital records
  • Use approved accounting software
  • Track income and expenses regularly
  • Avoid leaving everything until year-end

Benefits of Making Tax Digital

  • Better financial visibility
  • Fewer errors in reporting
  • Easier tax management
  • Reduced risk of penalties

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Waiting until April 2026 to prepare
  • Not using compatible software
  • Poor record keeping
  • Missing quarterly deadlines

FAQ

What is Making Tax Digital (MTD)?

Making Tax Digital is a UK government system requiring taxpayers to keep digital records and submit tax updates quarterly.

When does MTD start for self-employed people?
MTD will apply from April 2026 for self-employed individuals and landlords meeting the income threshold.

Do I still submit a yearly tax return under MTD?
You will submit quarterly updates plus a final year-end declaration instead of a single annual return.

Do I need special software for MTD?
Yes. You must use HMRC-approved software to keep records and submit updates digitally.

Conclusion

The introduction of Making Tax Digital in April 2026 is a major change for self-employed individuals and landlords in the UK.

Preparing early will help you stay compliant, avoid penalties, and manage your finances more efficiently.

Need Help Getting Ready for MTD?

P & K Group helps you transition smoothly to digital tax reporting with expert guidance and support.